Once a bustling and vibrant transportation hub, Dimapur Railway Station (DMV) has unfortunately since fallen to neglect over the years. Despite its historical significance and potential for development, the station has experienced major decline in connectivity and lack of attention from the authorities.
It may be noted that DMV was inaugurated on October 16, 1903 and has since played significant role in facilitating rail transportation in the north-eastern region of India.
The station is situated in the Lumding-Dibrugarh section of the Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR) and falls under the jurisdiction of Lumding Division.
One of the major issues hampering the progress of development and portraying the neglect of NFR towards the DMV is the redirection of key train services such as the BG Express and Nagaland Express. After the Covid-19 lockdown, the BG Express and Nagaland Express, which used to emanate from and terminate at DMV, have since been diverted to Ledo and Mariani respectively.
This redirection has significantly impacted Dimapur’s connectivity, causing major inconvenience to passengers and raising questions about the reasoning behind these decisions.
In this regard, this reporter had on May 22 put forward several questions to NFR Lumding division through its chief public relations officer (CPRO), however there was no response till date.
The silence on queries regarding the redirection of trains from Dimapur displays lack of transparency and accountability. The absence of clear explanation for these decisions has left passengers in Dimapur dissatisfied and confused, further highlighting the negligence towards the station.
This redirection has greatly reduced the ticket quotas, negatively impacting the travellers. With limited availability of tickets, passengers often face difficulties in securing seats, particularly during peak travel periods. Railway officials confirmed that more than 10,000 passengers travel to and from Dimapur on a daily basis.
As a result of reduced ticket quota, many commuters now have to buy tickets from Mariani and other stations, since Dimapur quota remains full most of the time. This has not only affected the commuters but also greatly impacted the revenue generation of the DMV.
Dimapur station, even though comparatively lagging now in terms of amenities and sanitation, was once the second highest revenue generator for the entire NFR, second only to Guwahati Railway Station.
Although there are around 3000 to 4000 passengers every day at Dimapur railway station , it has been allotted only 12 seats for 1st AC ,140 for 2nd AC, 347 for 3rd AC, 583 for Sleepers, 50 for AC Chairs and 186 for 2nd Class Sitting.
Dimapur passengers are compelled to buy tickets at counters or online from quotas of Jorhat, Mariani or Tinsukia etc. The revenue will not be credited to Dimapur but to these stations in Assam. This is one way where Dimapur railway station’s revenue earning for NFR which till 2020 was the second highest has gone down even though the volume of travelling passengers remains high.
What is worse, even the state government appears to be giving only lip service towards improving Nagaland’s only airport and railway station as the state has not been persistent in this regard with Civil aviation and Indian Railways (also NFR).
Thus if the state government is more interested in another Greenfield airport and Dimapur-Kohima railway line, both airport and railway station at Dimapur, the two most crucial travel connection points of the state, would eventually become part of history.