Various Naga Political Groups on Saturday observed the Republic Day reaffirming their political stand and commitment to Naga cause.
NSCN (I-M) commemorated the 47th Republic Day at Council Headquarters, Hebron. NSCN (I-M) vice president, Tongmeth Wangnao read out the presidential address of Q. Tuccu, stating that March 21 has been observed over the past 46 years to mark the formation of Government of People’s Republic of Nagalim (GPRN).
He described the occasion as a reminder of Naga people’s “spiritual duty, sacrifices and political resolve,” terming it a “divine blessing” integral to their identity.
Tuccu paid homage to Naga martyrs, stating that their courage and patriotism laid the foundation of the movement and continue to guide the Naga conscience.
It urged the people to uphold the principles of justice and truth.
Tuccu criticised Government of India, alleging “breach of trust” and “blatant betrayal of truth” in the course of the Indo-Naga political dialogue. It also referred to recent developments in Manipur, accusing Indian security forces of involvement in violence and claiming collusion with Kuki militant groups targeting Naga villages, leading to heightened tensions.
Reiterating the historical basis of the movement, Tuccu recalled key milestones, including the 1929 memorandum submitted by the Naga Club to the Simon Commission asserting the right of Nagas to determine their own future.
He also referred to subsequent agreements such as the 1947 Hydari Agreement, the 16-Point Agreement, and the 1975 Shillong Accord, which he described as “betrayals” that failed to address core political aspirations.
Tuccu further maintained that the 2015 Framework Agreement recognised the “unique history” of the Nagas, but alleged that its spirit and provisions had been undermined over time. He accused the Centre of deviating from earlier commitments and adopting what he termed as a “duplicitous approach” in handling the political issue.
He also traced the course of political developments leading to the 1997 ceasefire between the NSCN and the Government of India, stating that it opened the door for sustained negotiations. However, he expressed concern that despite years of dialogue, a final settlement remained elusive, attributing the delay to lack of sincerity on the part of the Centre.
Referring to recent incidents, Tuccu alleged that actions on the ground were in contradiction to the agreed ceasefire ground rules and warned that such developments could further complicate the peace process. He stressed that any resolution must be based on mutual respect, recognition of historical realities, and adherence to agreed commitments.
Calling for resilience and unity, Tuccu urged Nagas to remain steadfast despite challenges and to continue pursuing a “honourable and just” political solution, while placing emphasis on faith, patience and collective resolve.
Guest of honour, Naga Peoples Movement for Human Rights secretary general Neingulo Krome, called for unity, introspection and renewed moral responsibility among Nagas. He said mistrust driven by misinformation had deepened divisions and urged greater restraint, especially on social media. While noting achievements since the formation of NSCN in 1980, he said factionalism had slowed progress.
Krome highlighted the significance of the 1997 ceasefire in opening avenues for dialogue and international engagement, including raising the Naga issue at global platforms. He stressed that unity and political maturity were essential for moving forward.
Deputy ato kilonser, ‘lt. gen.’ (Retd) VS Atem, in his address, spoke extensively on the status of the Indo-Naga peace talks, noting that negotiations with the Government of India have spanned nearly three decades.
He acknowledged growing fatigue among sections of the Naga public, but urged continued vigilance and resilience, cautioning that such periods of uncertainty could be exploited. Atem maintained that the Government of India had recognised the “unique history” and political position of the Nagas in the 2015 Framework Agreement, including the assertion that Nagas did not accede to the Indian Union.
He, however, alleged delays and lack of progress in recent years, particularly on key issues such as the Naga flag and constitution. Atem also criticised former interlocutor RN Ravi, accusing him of misrepresenting the talks, and expressed dissatisfaction over the current pace of negotiations.
Asserting that the Naga issue was distinct, he said any resolution must respect “Naga national rights.” He also rejected past agreements such as the 16-Point Agreement and the Shillong Accord, terming them betrayals.
Reaffirming commitment to a peaceful solution, he asserted that any settlement must be honourable and based on the Framework Agreement.
Earlier, the programme was chaired by deputy secretary, GPRN, Moinyu T Wangnao and OS to Longvibu, Naga Army, ‘capt.’ Assurance, invocation offered by president CNC Arshing Sankhil; while silent prayer in remembrance of martyrs offered by head chaplain Naga Army ‘col.’ Pitovi L Kive, and benediction by pastor CHC Hebron, Dijinbou Newmai.
Short speeches were also delivered by Naga Hoho president, Sulanthung Lotha, Naga Council Dimapur president, GK Rengma; Global Naga Forum member Kilentola Jamir and Naga Students Federation president, Mteisuding Heraang.
Highlights of the programme included special numbers by GHQ Naga Army, SoshanglaJajo, while Dimapur Lotha Students Union presented a folk dance, and drill display by GFTGQ, Naga Army.
NNC: Naga National Council (NNC) president ‘gen’ (Retd) Thinoselie M. Keyho, in his address on the occasion of the 71st Republic Day of the Federal Government of Nagaland (FGN), called for unity among Nagas while reaffirming the organisation’s commitment to its political position.
Extending greetings to Nagas, Keyho recalled that the NNC had declared Naga Independence on August 14, 1947, and stated that the organisation has consistently upheld the policy of non-violence and non-cooperation. He alleged that the Government of India resorted to military action in the 1950s, leading to widespread suffering among Naga villages.
He said the formation of the FGN on March 22, 1956, was necessitated as a measure for self-defence and described the day as one of “integration,” when Nagas came together under a common platform. He also referred to the 1964 Indo-Naga ceasefire facilitated by a Peace Mission involving Michael Scott, B. P. Chaliha and Jayaprakash Narayan.
Keyho emphasised that internal divisions would not help resolve the issue and urged Nagas to “speak the truth” and work collectively. Reflecting on his long public service, he called for forgiveness and reconciliation, acknowledging past mistakes.
Reaffirming NNC’s position, he said the organisation remained committed to upholding the 1951 plebiscite and democratic rights of the Naga people. He appealed to all sections to come together, assuring that the NNC was open to all “without rancour” in pursuit of a common future.
Khango Konyak: NSCN-K (Khango-Vusshe) president ‘lt. gen.’ (Retd.) Khango Konyak called for unity, patience and collective responsibility while addressing the 47th Naga Republic Day at CHQ Thamsao.
In his presidential address, Konyak described the occasion as a reminder of the Naga people’s history, struggles and aspirations, stating that it symbolised the political awakening of a people determined to protect their identity, culture and rights.
Paying tribute to past leaders and martyrs, he said their sacrifices laid the foundation of the Naga political movement and continued to guide the present generation.
On the ongoing Naga political issue, Konyak termed it one of the most complex and unresolved conflicts in the region, noting that decades of dialogue had been undertaken to arrive at a peaceful and honourable solution. He stressed that any settlement must respect the unique history, identity and aspirations of the Naga people.
He also acknowledged challenges faced by the NSCN leadership in recent times, stating that such experiences had strengthened their resolve and deepened their understanding of prevailing political realities.
Emphasising unity as the foremost priority, Konyak urged all sections—leaders, civil society, tribal bodies, churches and youth—to work collectively, stating that differences should not overshadow the common cause.
He further called for building a future grounded in peace, stability and opportunity for younger generations, while reaffirming commitment to the values of resilience, dignity and hope.
Niki Sumi: NSCN-K (Niki) president ‘gen.’ (Retd.) Niki Sumi, on Saturday called on Nagas to move beyond rhetoric and work unitedly towards achieving their political aspirations.
In his address on the occasion of Naga Republic Day, Sumi paid tribute to Naga martyrs and patriots for their sacrifices, and also remembered Nagas who faced harassment and violence in different parts of India and Myanmar.
He said that while the historical and political rights of the Nagas were widely understood, the present generation must now focus on the current situation and chart a collective way forward. Emphasising unity, Sumi urged Nagas to draw inspiration from their forefathers who, he said, laid a strong foundation for the Naga nation with vision and determination.
He also called on the people to remain aware of changing geopolitical realities and contribute meaningfully towards the common cause, instead of remaining confined to narrow perspectives.
Stressing the importance of legacy, Sumi urged Nagas to uphold the sacrifices of past leaders and work collectively for future generations. He reaffirmed that NSCN/GPRN remained committed to defending and upholding the Naga nation.
Wangtin Naga: NSCN (R) president Wangtin Naga reaffirmed the Naga people’s commitment to sovereignty, unity and self-determination, while addressing the 46th Naga Republic Day celebration at Council Headquarters, Penhang.
In his address, Wangtin Naga expressed gratitude to God for peace and harmony, and paid tribute to Naga Army personnel and all those who had sacrificed for the Naga cause. He said their dedication and resilience formed the foundation of the Naga nation.
Recalling the proclamation of the Naga Republic on March 21, 1981, he described it as a reaffirmation of the Naga people’s sovereignty, identity and right to self-determination. He said the declaration was based on principles of equality and unity among all Nagas, irrespective of tribe, gender or status.
Wangtin Naga asserted that Naga history was deeply rooted and could not be altered, stating that it remained integral to the collective identity of the people. He emphasised the responsibility of the present generation to safeguard this legacy and uphold the vision of past leaders.
He also extended goodwill towards efforts for a peaceful and honourable resolution to the Naga political issue, stressing that any solution must respect the historical and political rights of the Naga people.
Calling for unity and solidarity, he urged Nagas to remain steadfast in their collective aspirations and work towards a future marked by dignity, equality and lasting peace.
Michael Yepthomi: NSCN/GPRN-K (Michael) ato kilonser Michael Yepthomi said Naga Republic Day symbolises not only a historic milestone but also a continuing responsibility to uphold the ideals of the Naga nation.
Addressing the 47th Naga Republic Day, Yepthomi said the day marked a “revolutionary transformation” with the adoption of a constitution that empowered the people and ensured equality for all citizens, irrespective of background or status.
He emphasised that the Republic was not a one-time achievement but an ongoing process that must be reflected through actions, values and commitment to justice, unity and truth.
Stressing inclusivity and compassion, Yepthomi said the strength of the Republic lay in how society treats its most vulnerable sections, and called for building a system where opportunities are accessible to all.
Highlighting the role of youth, he described them as torchbearers of the nation’s future and urged them to lead with innovation, integrity and courage.
He also paid tribute to pioneers and those who continue to uphold the Naga cause, while calling on citizens to remain vigilant, responsible and united.
Urging people to balance rights with duties, Yepthomi appealed for collective efforts to build a stronger, transparent and compassionate society, and to keep the “revolutionary spirit” of the Naga Republic alive.
FGN: Federal Government of Nagaland (FGN) kedahge T.M. Rhakho, in his address on the occasion of the 70th Republic Day, reaffirmed the organisation’s position on Naga sovereignty, stating that the political rights of the Naga people were “non-negotiable.”
Recalling March 22, 1956, Rhakho said Naga leaders at Parashen in the Rengma region declared Nagaland a sovereign republic and established the Federal Government of Nagaland (FGN), describing it as an assertion of inherent political rights. He stated that the declaration, along with the consecration of the land under the principle “Nagaland for Christ,” remained final and binding.
Rhakho asserted that Naga history and political rights were not open to reinterpretation or compromise, maintaining that the foundation laid in 1956 was rooted in “truth, sacrifice and collective will.” He emphasised that no agreement or external influence could dilute this position.
Paying tribute to Naga martyrs, he said their sacrifices formed the foundation of the Naga political movement and would not be “betrayed or diminished.” He called for renewed commitment and unity, stating that the time had come for greater sacrifice and collective resolve.
Reiterating the FGN’s stance, Rhakho declared that the organisation would not accept any accord or settlement that undermined Naga sovereignty or reduced the issue to administrative arrangements.
He further urged all sections of the Naga people to remain united and steadfast, stressing that the future of the nation depended on internal conviction, faith, and collective strength.